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After more than 20 years of widespread use, pulsed-dye lasers remain the therapy of choice in treating port wine stains in children and infants. Still, there have been no significant developments in recent years, and there is some disagreement regarding when treatment of port wine stains should begin.

The concept of pH-balanced products was introduced many years ago as an effective marketing strategy for soaps and moisturizers. pH-balanced is a consumer-friendly term for "neutral" pH. These products are usually formulated around a pH of 5 to 5.5. The idea is that neutral pH products will not cause stinging or burning when applied to sensitive, diseased or injured skin.

Speaking to a group may appear easy and even second nature to some physicians, but the ability to direct important, memorable messages to different target audiences requires practice. Though they may excel in their medical specialty, many physicians are not natural pedagogues comfortable speaking in front of a group.

Fat will be a major focus for research and development for both therapeutic drugs and medical devices in the coming years, and the next generation of treatments are sure to be minimally invasive, according to one dermatologist who spoke at Cosmetic Surgery Forum 2010, held in Las Vegas in December.

Dermatologists worldwide must remain vigilant against community acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA). And for potentially serious CA-MRSA infections, dermatologists should enlist help from infectious disease experts.

Physicians are relying on ultrasound and laser energy, the latter sometimes in combination with radiofrequency (RF) energy, to provide the minimally invasive fat treatments patients crave. In particular, the addition of lasers has reduced the invasiveness of liposuction.

Usually, cellulitis is a straightforward diagnosis to the dermatologist, but atypical presentations and a list of clinically similar dermatoses mimicking the condition can confuse the clinician and lead to misdiagnosis. Accurately recognizing the variants of cellulitis and its differential diagnoses is crucial to diagnose the condition and prescribe appropriate therapy.

Pediatric patients are threatened by infestations such as bedbugs, head lice and scabies, so parents need to be vigilant of these risks, according to the chief of the division of pediatric dermatology at the Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the use of Zostavax (Merck), a live attenuated Varicella zoster virus vaccine, for the prevention of shingles in people ages 50 to 59 years old. The drug previously was approved for use in people ages 60 and older.

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Yervoy (ipilimumab) for treatment of metastatic melanoma.

Roche officials say phase 2 trials of vismodegib, the company’s experimental oral skin cancer drug, suggest that the treatment has the ability to shrink advanced basal cell carcinoma tumors in some patients, Dow Jones Newswires reports.

New research suggests that a protein associated with wound healing could prove helpful in preventing the spread of tumors or fibrosis, Medical News Today reports.

Patients with recent-onset Parkinson’s disease (PD) tend to have a high prevalence of insufficient vitamin D levels, but - contrary to expectation - concentrations of the vitamin do not appear to decline as the disease progresses, Medical News Today reports.

A drug commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis also appears capable of inhibiting the growth of malignant melanoma, ScienceDaily.com reports.

New technology developed by a University of Rochester (N.Y.) optics professor may enable doctors to examine potentially cancerous skin lesions without having to physically biopsy them, ScienceDaily.com reports.

Results of a new study suggest that men who take the drug finasteride to halt male pattern hair loss may experience an ongoing reduction in sex drive and, in some cases, prolonged periods of erectile dysfunction even after they stop using the drug, Medical News Today reports.

A new study suggests that self-treating skin eruptions by using a tanning bed may cause more problems than it solves, ScienceDaily.com reports.

Children who have more severe atopic dermatitis, or eczema, are less likely to outgrow allergies to milk or eggs, Medical News Today reports.

Dentists in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area have begun marketing cosmetic treatments, Healthland.Time.com reports.

Recently published survey results suggest that when it comes to using dietary supplements, dermatologists are more likely than other specialists to practice more than they preach, PRNewswire-USNewswire reports.

AstraZeneca has signed a five-year agreement with Swiss dermatological specialist Galderma Pharma to develop new treatments for conditions including psoriasis, acne and atopic dermatitis, InPharm.com reports.

A health-services research firm says high healthcare costs have spawned a boom in Americans traveling to Asia to undergo - among other procedures - aesthetic surgery, the online Los Angeles Times reports.

While past studies have linked shift work to a higher risk of various types of cancer, a new study suggests that shift work may be associated with a reduced risk of skin cancer in women, ScienceDaily.com reports.

A plastic surgeon is conducting a clinical trial testing the use of botulinum toxin A on severe cases of vaginismus, msnbc.com reports.

EndyMed Medical announced that it has received Food and Drug Administration clearance for its Fractional Skin Resurfacing Applicator, PRWeb.com reports.

Drugmaker Intendis has developed a smart phone application, or app, designed to provide sufferers of mild to moderate rosacea with information and support to help manage their condition.

A University of Missouri forestry professor has found that a species of cedar tree carries an antibiotic that appears to be effective against the bacterial infection methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Sify.com reports.

New research suggests that a significantly higher vitamin D intake than previously thought is required to reach blood levels that can prevent or lower the incidence of breast cancer and other major diseases, Newswise.com reports.