EAST POINT, Georgia – According to the literature, new treatments for keloids and hypertrophic scars include intralesional interferon, 5-FU, doxorubicin, bleomycin, verapamil, retinoic acid, imiquimod 5 percent cream, tacrolimus, tamoxifen, botulinum toxin, TGF-beta3 and rhIL-10. Unfortunately, none of these treatments have been proven to be safe in the pediatric population. A growing body of evidence suggests, however, that imiquimod 5 percent cream is an effective and appropriate treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids after surgery or trauma in pediatric patients.