Aesthetics

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Rancho Mirage, Calif. - The Asian population has a spectrumof skin types, from the porcelain white of the Japanese to thebrowner Pacific Islanders, according to Wendy E. Roberts, M.D. Sheis a dermatologist here, and assistant clinical professor ofmedicine at Loma Linda University Medical School, Loma Linda,Calif.

Berkeley, Calif. - Dermatologists can perform most cosmeticprocedures on blacks with Fitzpatrick IV-VI skin types, exceptlaser resurfacing, because the risk of scarring is too high.

In the 1990s, while chairman of dermatology at The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Florida, Fort Lauderdale, Marta Rendon, M.D., saw the most complex cases to come through the clinic.

New York - Planning and performing a surgical reconstructionafter Mohs surgery is usually a simple and straightforward task ifthe surgeon follows simple rules and uses simple techniques,according to Michael R. Shohet, M.D., director of facial plasticand reconstructive surgery at the Mount Sinai School of Medicinehere.

Norfolk, Va. - Used in combination, minimally invasive lowerface procedures such as botulinum toxin and filler injections andfat grafts can achieve impressive results while making plasticsurgery accessible to more patients, an expert tells DermatologyTimes.

Botox reaches India

Bangalore, India - U.S. pharmaceutical company Allergan hasobtained a license from the Drugs Controller General of India tointroduce Botox in India.

Hershey, Pa. - The topical retinoid cream tazarotene, aloneor in combination with oral antibiotics, is an effective,well-tolerated option for ongoing maintenance therapy in patientswith moderate to severe acne, according to a study published in theMay issue of Archives of Dermatology.

Wausau, Wisc. - A. Jay Burns, M.D., assistant professor ofplastic surgery at the University of Texas Southwestern MedicalSchool in Dallas, is the new president of the American Society forLaser Medicine and Surgery.

Cultural concerns

The Chinese culture exerts a profound impact on a variety of medical decisions, including face transplants, sources say.

Common legal issues facing physicians who perform cosmetic laser treatments include medical malpractice, as well as issues related to physician extenders and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), an expert says.

Although many lasers have earned Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for treating patients of color, an expert says that physicians' expertise has yet to catch up with the technology available.

National report - Chemotherapy and radiation can createunwanted results ranging from hair loss to pigment problems.However, an expert tells Dermatology Times that with some newbiologically targeted cancer therapies, skin-related side effectsseem to provide a barometer of these treatments' effectiveness.

The YAG laser can be used safely as long as it is not used withinone centimeter of the orbital rim where there would be a risk oflight being transmitted to the eye.

National report - For treating the lips and lower face,experts tell Dermatology Times that options including fillers,botulinum toxin injections and newer resurfacing technologies candeliver excellent cosmetic results usually with little or nodowntime.